Thursday, September 3, 2020

How to Write a Reflective Essay on Communication

Instructions to Write a Reflective Essay on Communication Intelligent Essay on Communication Instructions to begin Instructions to compose the presentation Instructions to create body passages Instructions to complete the article: Conclusion composing Exposition amendment Diagram test An intelligent article on correspondence (Sample) An intelligent article on correspondence rotates around the writer’s reflection on correspondence as such, how they see it as to their own understanding and perspective. Thus, its primary reason for existing is to educate the crowd about points of view, mentality, and impression towards the current theme. One significant target behind such a paper is to reveal insight into the broadly shifted edges of correspondence and how they all add to shape our life and blend it such that makes understandability and clarity ubiquitous. Step by step instructions to begin What do I think about this theme? Before you begin composing an ideal article, it is valuable to get some information about your insight about the subject. In this unique situation, I may ask myself: â€Å"What is correspondence? How might I characterize it? Does it have just a single definition? How can it identify with my own understanding? In not many words, I ought to ask myself the accompanying inquiry: Does this idea apply to my background and abilities? Does it have anything to do with my genuine practices? Be careful not to overlook those moment answers that ring a bell once your pose the basic inquiries since they will be required later on. What could the instructive reason behind this theme be? One could consider the informative abilities they have gained from various social settings in order to enable the peruser to profit by significant and genuine tips. The most effective method to compose presentation and postulation explanation Coming up next are helpful hints on the most proficient method to ace the composition of a full presentation on correspondence: Significance It’s genuine that we should begin from the general to the particular, yet this doesn't imply that we should begin with how scrumptious Italian frozen yogurt is without demonstrating any significance to our theme correspondence. In this way, start from the important general to arrive at the pertinent explicit. Regard the dedication Composing a theory proclamation is such a commitment or duty. After composing it, the exposition author ought to be focused on the clarification and representation of the central focuses referenced at a later stage. Notice your central focuses In the proposal articulation, I ought to report that I am going to handle the methods for correspondence in the initial segment, correspondence from a social point of view in the second, and understanding into the ideal ways for the securing of informative aptitudes helpful for different life errands in the third. The most effective method to make body passages Body sections in an intelligent exposition on correspondence ought to be founded on the accompanying tips: Arrangement At the point when the peruser skims the paper before perusing, they need to see that the passages are even, nobody ought to be excessively long or excessively short than the other. Rational substance All body passages ought to be clarified similarly; thoughts must be outlined completely. In other words, no section ought to be given more concentration than the others. Congruity and appropriateness Make a point not to forget about data about how the theme applies to your experience. The parity in the reflection on the subject utilizing individual experience would add to the congruity of the exposition. Step by step instructions to complete the article: Conclusion composing So as to complete an intelligent exposition in a right manner, one needs to watch these three guidelines: Think back . View what you have just written in each body passage to ensure that nothing significant is missing. Sum up . The author ought to give a short synopsis that assembles all the central matters managed in the body without falling into subtleties and models. Connection the subject to your self-awareness. In the end, you should make reference to how the correspondence implies you have utilized have sharpened your informative abilities and formed your self-awareness. Exposition modification Another pair of eyes is valuable to examine your work. Along these lines, it could be a smart thought to solicit one from your colleagues to check in the event that it contains any spelling or sentence structure botches. Re-read the entire paper with the goal that you ensure that you didn't miss the core of the issue. Offer yourself a reprieve, and read the exposition a second time with a new pair of eyes; you should alter a few structures thusly. Diagram test I.Introduction General presentation Proposition proclamation II. Body Passage 1: methods for correspondence Passage 2: correspondence from a social point of view Passage 3: understanding into the ideal ways for getting informative abilities III. End Brief synopsis that interfaces each of the three body components. An intelligent exposition on correspondence (Sample) Correspondence is the transmission of messages. It could show itself in different designs; it could be verbal, non-verbal, or composed. All things considered, the current article is going to concentrate on the methods for correspondence, correspondence from a social point of view, as it will give knowledge into the ideal ways for the procurement of open abilities. The methods for correspondence have advanced by and large as of late. In this line of figured, one couldn't deliberately ignore language as a group of complex phonetic frameworks wired in the human cerebrum or in database the executives frameworks empowering fathomable communication. Dialects could be normal or developed; they all permit the transmission of thoughts for various purposes. The improvement of innovation and the ceasing to exist of some characteristic dialects have offered ascend to numerous mechanical gadgets that certified the human-human cooperation and the human-machine interface. These days, PCs, cell phones, and tablets have arrived at their pinnacle, as the progression of correspondence has become smoother and simpler. The cutting edge methods for correspondence, for the most part the wide cluster of utilizations, for example, Facebook and Skype have developed into most valuable devices that assist us with staying aware of the pace of the 21st century. Correspondence is the methods by which interactants figure out how to voice their thoughts and expressive their interests inside a social setting. When socialization is brought to the scene, language is by all accounts called into play, in the long run. Individuals, as social individuals, will in general convey up close and personal, verbally, non-verbally, or through composition. In this manner, in a genuine social setting, thoughts could likewise be shared through paralinguistic prompts, for example, quiet, pitch, tone, signals, stances, and outward appearances. I have once told my companion that her brother’s fiancã ©e is delightful. Her reaction was as per the following: â€Å"Yeah, she is!†; when you read this answer, it may appear to be an affirmation on her part. Yet, diving down into the social, etymological, and human components of correspondence, with the thought of the unique situation, one could comprehend that it was a mocking answer on account of the paralinguistic highlights utilized. Thus, correspondence as a social instrument causes us reveal the genuine importance planned. Relational abilities could be obtained. By and by, I have taken in a ton from homeroom introductions. At the point when the instructor used to ask us who might want to take the following Powerpoint introduction, I have consistently had the fortitude to acknowledge. I saw that huge numbers of my schoolmates maintained a strategic distance from those introductions since they didn't have conversational abilities that would permit them to convey their thoughts in an instructive manner. What I am talking about is that in the event that you don't impart all the more regularly in various social settings, you will never hone your open aptitudes. On the off chance that you don't prepare yourself to adjust to various conversational circumstances, you won't beat your bashfulness and shame. I additionally used to pose inquiries in global meetings, which strengthened my confidence and caused me to improve my scholarly informative capacities. To wrap up, today’s world has enlivened various methods for correspondence that are totally identified with language as the foundation of correspondence. It is additionally worth referencing that correspondence as a social instrument could be performed distinctively in different settings. In any case, sharpening one’s social relational abilities must be done through constant practice in different discourse occasions, for example, meetings and workshops.

Saturday, August 22, 2020

Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement Essay Example

Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement Essay Reasonable worth is the pointer of the estimation of the product’s cost in the most real manner, without the impact of the market and without the need of making the greatest benefit. It is common that reasonable worth is a particular quality which can not be estimated impartially, on the grounds that each nation and each producer has its own thought regarding the reasonable estimation of the item. Obviously, so as to set the suitable and pretty much target costs, makers have chosen to imagine a plan of reasonable worth estimation which would ascertain the cost of the item with no costs. Along these lines, such target factors as the issue of flexibly and request; the expenses on creation, dispersion, stockpiling and cost on utility are not determined during the time spent estimation. Also, such abstract factors as the individual and business dangers related with the creation and exchange of the great are not tallied. The issue on reasonable worth estimation is old and exists for a long time. Numerous years back the cost on item was set by a ruler and traders didn't reserve the privilege to risk the cost. With the run of time the methodology towards the computation has changed and now it relies upon the target factors related with the expense of the assets, vitality and work spent on the making of the item. So as to make the computation significantly increasingly legitimate, the International Accounting Standards Board chose to receive the standard of estimation of the reasonable estimation of the item called IFRS 13 and it occurred in 2011. We will compose a custom paper test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you for just $16.38 $13.9/page Request now We will compose a custom exposition test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer We will compose a custom paper test on Research Proposal on Fair Value Measurement explicitly for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Recruit Writer Reasonable worth estimation is the marker which should mirror the real cost and uses on the creation of merchandise and ventures and the understudy can watch the issue from the elective side composing an exploration proposition about it. The proposition should make the teacher keen on the theme, so the youngster is required to address the most intriguing and upsetting focuses which can be known as the important ones in the association with reasonable worth estimation. One can likewise harp on the objectiveness of the techniques for estimation and recommend the enhanced one bringing up the entirety of its advantages and disadvantages. Clearly, the procedure of PhD or Master’s explore proposition composing is a serious problematic one, since understudies regularly need more information on composing and basic examination of the theme. So as to figure out how to create a sensible and very much designed content which can be acknowledged by the teacher, one can peruse a free model research proposition on reasonable worth estimation composed by a specialist. Just a quality free example look into proposition on reasonable worth estimation will be sufficient useful for the fruitful composition of an astutely structured book. At EssayLib.com composing administration you can arrange a custom research proposition on Flooding subjects. Your proposition will be composed without any preparation. We enlist top of the line PhD and Master’s scholars just to furnish understudies with proficient research proposition help at moderate rates. Every client will get a non-counterfeited paper with auspicious conveyance. Simply visit our site and dispatch in the request structure with all proposition subtleties: Appreciate proficient research proposition composing administration!

Friday, August 21, 2020

Psychology Paper Essay Example for Free

Brain research Paper Essay In this paper I will discuss the way of thinking of brain research in the nineteenth century. I will talk about the roots in early way of thinking driving into the nineteenth century that impacted the advancement of present day brain science, distinguish logicians that generally identify with the beginnings of brain research as a conventional control, recognize significant rationalists in the western custom that were essential supporters of the arrangement of brain research as a train and investigate the improvement of the study of brain research during the nineteenth century. There were a few thinkers that generally identify with the beginnings brain research as a conventional order. John Locke, George Berkeley, David Hume and John Stuart Mill are only a couple to specify. John Locke made a qualification among straightforward and complex. â€Å"Simple thoughts came about because of encountering essential tangible characteristics, for example, yellow, white, heat, etc, and from making basic reflections, for example, â€Å"pleasant.† An unpredictable thought incorporates cut off thoughts, which can be a mix of straightforward and other complex thoughts. Complex thoughts are mixes and can be at last diminished to straightforward ones, much as synthetic mixes are made out of basic elements.† (Goodwin, 2008). George Berkeley’s chip away at vision was the main efficient case of how empiricist thinking could be applied to the investigation of observation. Berkeley attempted to show that our impression of the separation, size, and areas of items are decisions that rely altogether upon understanding. We don't see protests straightforwardly; rather we make decisions about them dependent on visual data and our encounters. Davie Hume thought of the guidelines of affiliation, that thoughts that are comparable or happen at the same time are related. He proposed three laws: likeness, contiguity, and circumstances and logical results. David Hartley, another dualist, accepted that in spite of the fact that the brain and body worked independently yet additionally corresponding to one another. He utilized relationship in his hypothesis of recollections. He accepted the â€Å"strength of affiliation depends on repetition† (Goodwin, 2008). John Stuart Mill, known as the â€Å"key change figure in the move from the way of thinking of the brain to the study of the mind† (Goodwin, 2008), utilized a compound as opposed to mechanical portrayal in our unpredictable thoughts are produced using basic ones. He accepted that the brain was significantly more dynamic than detached. Mill’s rationale comprises of the Method of Agreement, Method of Difference, and Joint Method.

Sunday, June 21, 2020

World Issues Assignment Condom Access in Schools - 1100 Words

World Issues Assignment: Condom Access in Schools (Article Sample) Content: Joseph NyoroBrilliantwritings.comWorld Issues24th Aug. 2016Outline * Condom Access in Schools * Introduction * Pros * Cons * Critical Analysis * ConclusionCondom Access in schoolsIntroductionThe spread and prevalence of HIV/AIDS and other sexually transmitted diseases among teenagers and adolescents is on the increase and this has forced the relevant authorities to take immediate, measures to curb the menace. School going children have become an easy prey to the spread of sexually transmitted infections due to their susceptibility, ignorance and other factors. Among some of the newest approaches to managing this menace include introducing a comprehensive sexual education and condom access in schools (Biasiolli, Vaughn, Brown, and Scott 367). This paper examines the pros and cons and critical analysis of condom access in schools and the implications on the prevalence and spread of sexually transmitted infections among adolescents.Background and the Pros of Condom Acces s in SchoolsThe issue of introducing condoms in schools and encouraging sexually active adolescents to use them was a controversial debate and most parents, religious leaders and human rights activists expressed disapproval of this practice. However, a few years down the line all the critics have come to realize the effectiveness of this approach in managing the spread of sexually transmitted infections. Andrea Huneeus, Julianna Deardorff, Maureen Lahiff, and Sylvia Guendelman argued that in Chile condom access in public and private primary schools had significant impacts on reducing the rates of new infections and controlling the spread of these diseases (Huneeus, Deardorff, Lahiff, and Guendelman 206). Adolescents in urban areas have easy access to condoms compared to those in rural areas and this helps to reduce the spread of these infections in urban areas. Most public schools are somehow reserved when it comes to accessing condoms and this means that their students are less lik ely to use them. Today, countries that allow condom access in schools record tremendous achievements in controlling the spread of these infections. Students learn how to use condoms, are motivated to use them and understand the dangers of unprotected sex when condom access is allowed in their schools. Therefore, this practice reduces the risk of contacting sexually transmitted diseases, empowers adolescents with the relevant knowledge regarding STIs and motivates them to use protection if they cannot avoid having sex.ConsCondom access in schools is a precursor to the dangers that teenagers and adolescents expose themselves to at early ages in life. Giving students condoms, particularly in schools exposes them to risky sexual behaviors that contribute to the spread and high prevalence of sexually transmitted infections. April Biasiolli, Mercedes Vaughn, Christopher Brown, and Anthony A. Scott argued that condoms are highly effective in reducing the risks of contacting and spreading s exually transmitted infections (Biasiolli, Vaughn, Brown, and Scott 367). However, this comes with other conditions like the proper and frequency of using condoms. It is evident that sexually transmitted diseases like AIDs are not transmitted only by sex but contact of other body fluids like blood. Proper use of condoms is also another issue that determines its success in controlling the spread of sexually transmitted infections (Hannah Devine Wright, Onya, Ramatsea, Themane, and Aar 679). Critics of this approach argue that exposing adolescents to condoms motivates them to what to have sex at an early age. In addition, this also motivates them to want to have intercourse without condoms just for curiosity purposes. Therefore, condom access in schools is not the only solution to controlling the prevalence of these infections. Moreover, it increases the prevalence of risky sexual activities among adolescents and this exposes them to more dangers of contacting the infections.Critic al AnalysisThe world should take all the necessary steps to combat the spread and prevalence of sexually transmitted infections. Introducing and making condoms accessible to students is neither the best nor the only option available; however, it helps reduce the risk of transmission of these infections. The history of the success of condoms is well documented and there is evidence to...

Monday, May 18, 2020

Effects Of Colonialism - 1377 Words

Colonialism: noun, a word meaning to take complete control over another country, influence its culture, and exploit it economically for the colonizing countries benefit. The very meaning of colonialism reveals its unwavering ability to bring forth great change in the customs and ways of life of all of the people that it affects. The end result of colonialism has been shown time after time as a society stripped of its native culture and left as a hollow shell of its former ways of living. Colonialists do not see that what they are doing is wrong, they simply want to convert the native people to what they believe is the â€Å"superior culture†, and they aim to â€Å"civilize† the indigenous people. This is not just a small problem either, as†¦show more content†¦One of the most recognizable examples of this is Things Fall Apart by Chinua Achebe. The novel takes place in one of the native tribes of Nigeria, Umuofia, and follows the main character, Okonkwo, through out his daily activities as one of the upstanding members of the tribe. Towards the end of the book, some white men come into the tribe seeking to bring forth a new religion and to â€Å"civilize† the indigenous people of Umuofia. After converting some of the natives to their customs, the people of Umuofia begin to become divided from the inside, with the people who want to stick the the old ways of living on one side and the people who want to adopt the new customs on the other. Okonkwo stands with those who wish to keep the religious beliefs that have helped Umuofia to operate for so long, but he feels as if he is alone. Okonkwo shows his frustration when he says â€Å"The clan has undergone such a profound change during his exile that it was barely recognizable. The new religion and government and the trading stores were very much in the people’s eyes and minds† (Achebe 182). This shows how the white men had come into Okonkwos own village and stripped it of a ll that it once was. The new customs, government, and religion were all that the people of the village could think about, and they were losing their identity before Okonkwos very eyes. Achebe later writes that â€Å"Okonkwo was deeply grieved. And it was not just personalShow MoreRelatedNegative Effects Of Colonialism1253 Words   |  6 PagesThe Effects of Colonialism â€Å"During the phase of colonial settlement, European countries sent settlers to inhabit and control large areas of land. They took complete control of new areas by force and imposed European laws. These settlers often excluded indigenous inhabitants from their society or killed many of them in violent wars or through disease† (Stewart 1). Colonialism is a conceptual idea that has forever damaged our first-world society. Tribes and nations from every crevice of the earth haveRead MoreNegative Effects Of Colonialism1445 Words   |  6 Pagesbeen developed to justify and outline the impact of colonialism on various communities across the world. Some of these postcolonial studies contend that colonialism brought civilization to minority communities in the form of formal education, improved technology, religion, improved infrastructure, and increased trade. Although economic growth and political stability were the outcomes of European imperialism in Native territories, these po sitive effects are outweighed by the massive loss of lives, widespreadRead MoreThe Colonialism Effect Of Africa1002 Words   |  5 PagesThe Colonialism Effect of Africa As the world races for its place in history, many continents excel on their mark on the map. It is because Africa was in the right place, but in a different time they were taken advantage of their glory. Although it is difficult for Africa to retrace and reclaim its memoirs, it has an origin that had existed before colonialism. The attempt of challenging modern history has desperately provided an economical realm that extracts and injects into Africa resources. Read MoreNegative Effects Of Colonialism1706 Words   |  7 PagesColonialism: noun, a word meaning to take complete control over another country, influence its culture, and exploit it economically for the colonizing countries benefit. The very meaning of colonialism reveals its unwavering ability to bring forth great change in the customs and ways of life of all of the people that it affects. The end result of colonialism has been shown time after time as a society stripped of its native culture and left as a hollow shell of its former ways of living. ColonialistsRead MoreEffects Of Colonialism On Native Peoples1072 Words   |  5 Pages The Effects of Colonialism on Native Peoples Colonialism has had major effects on different countries throughout the years. Europeans were a major cause of these horrid events. Colonization will cause a country to lose the culture they have developed and will strip the natives of their souls. As you read through this paper, you will discover the true horror of what colonialism is and how it strips the souls of the people in it. Stripping the Souls of the Natives It is known that invading a countryRead MorePositive Effects of Colonialism1322 Words   |  6 PagesINTRODUCTION Colonialism is a system in which a state claims sovereignty over territory and people outside its own boundaries; or a system of rule which assumes the right of one people to impose their will upon another. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, rich, powerful states, including Britain and other European countries, owned third world colonies. ‘Third world’ originally referred to countries that did not belong to the democratic, industrialized countries of the West (the FirstRead MoreColonialism And Its Effects On African Americans1241 Words   |  5 Pagesthe African people because they looked different from them as of skin tones. Moreover, Africans had lost all of their rights, along with their freedom as a result. Colonialism has referred to when a country takes over another country in order to replicate their society (Settles and McGaskey, 1996, p. 6). In other words, colonialism is the expansion of a territory. It is the exploitation of a territory and the territory being colonized has no say in the matter and in history for most of the timeRead MoreThe Negative Effects of Colonialism Essay809 Words   |  4 Pagesâ€Å"Colonialism is the control or governing influence of a nation over a dependent country, territory, or people.†[1] (Colonialism). Colonialism has caused several factors including the north-south gap which occurred after World War II. Colonialism began in the 1500s; the process works by a mother country using the colony’s natural resources, money savings and their lands to overpower the dependent country. This causes the country to be forced to rely on the mother country. Therefore the world wideRead MorePositive Effects of Colonialism1311 Words   |  6 PagesI NTRODUCTION Colonialism is a system in which a state claims sovereignty over territory and people outside its own boundaries; or a system of rule which assumes the right of one people to impose their will upon another. During the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, rich, powerful states, including Britain and other European countries, owned third world colonies. ‘Third world’ originally referred to countries that did not belong to the democratic, industrialized countries of the West (the FirstRead MoreEffects Of Colonialism On Gender Equality1552 Words   |  7 PagesGeorge Kurtskhalia Mr.s Wasserman Contemporary Literature March 3 , 2012 Effect of colonialism on gender equality The female characters of Junot Diaz’s novel, The Brief Wondrous Life of Oscar Wao, La Inca, Beli, and Lola, demonstrate the ways in which colonialism led to the dehumanization of citizens, especially women, and how these power dynamics carry over into modern society in relationships between the majority and minority, both in terms of race and gender in their oppression that

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

The American Health Care System - 1421 Words

The American Health Care System When you think of the American health care system, most people would like to think that it has evolved with the citizen’s best interest in mind. I realized maybe this was not the case after the story I heard from my sister. My sister has dealt with many health problems throughout her whole life from childhood leukemia to extensive back problems and most recently a serious heart condition. She was experiencing shortness of breath and was referred to a specialist to get further testing and imaging done to figure out what the problem was. Her insurance coverage was through the Affordable Care Act, but it did not actually help her. Although she is covered, her deductible is through the roof at $12,000 a year.†¦show more content†¦How do we know what should be right and what is wrong? How do we know what will work best and what won’t? What one person thinks might help, someone else doesn’t think it will—how do we know? Health care for all serves as a good example for those who support the Affordable Care Act. This statement plays a role in symbolizing a false representation of what some of us believe. People who believe that the Affordable Care Act is the best thing for health care subscribe to the idea that it provides health care for all. False representation is a fallacy in which it is â€Å"untrue, but recklessly made when the maker has no knowledge as to its truth or falsity† (Merriam-Webster). With the act in place, the goal is to give more Americans access to affordable, quality health insurance and to reduce the growth in the U.S. health care spending (ObamaCare Facts: Facts on the Affordable Care Act). Although the ACA has opened many doors for the health care system, there are many changes that could make it even better. For instance, the sale of health insurance across state lines should be allowed. This will provide competition against insurance companies and decrease insurance premiums in many states, making deductibles and other expenses actually affordable for those low-income citizens. Also, refundable tax credits could be offered to low-income families a nd individuals enabling them to purchase health insurance. Another solution could be to

Contemporary Literature On Healthcare Indicates †Free Samples

Question: Discuss About The Contemporary Literature Healthcare Indicates? Answer: Introducation Contemporary literature on healthcare indicates the significance of consumer engagement in healthcare service delivery. Consumers have been found to play an important role in shaping up how care services are delivered. They are the key stakeholders in patient-driven care. Complex approaches and concepts come up in this regard that aims to define the different ways by which consumers can actively participate in shaping health service delivery (Smith et al., 2014). The work by Shay Lafata (2015) points out two methods by which consumer participation in health services can be achieved. Firstly, consumers are to be involved in strategic planning for resource allocation. This would be a Financial step since a more detailed understanding of the values of consumers would provide information supporting better decision making for health services planning. Resource allocation plays a major role in shaping up how care is delivered, mainly human resource allocation. Feedback from patients regar ding their level of satisfaction with the health care workforce is valuable. Secondly, consumers can be engaged in the treatment planning on the individual basis that would help in enabling a comprehensive care plan. Social and cultural aspects come into the limelight in this respect as consumers can put forward such concerns in relation to their treatment. As a registered nurse I acknowledge the value of patient engagement and participation in clinical decision making and the impact it has on care quality. As opined by Tobiano et al., (2015) patients are to be permitted to have an active involvement in a decision making the process as they are to be consulted while their care process continues. While delivery care to a patient with colostomy and type 2 Diabetes Mellitus, and of Hispanic origin, I developed the opinion that the patient needs to be consulted for his culturally values and beliefs that were to be included in her treatment plan. From my nursing knowledge, I had the idea that for Hispanic patients the greater concern was being ill rather than dying. Since the patient believed that a suitable lifestyle is a key to better health, the care plan for the patient was outlined with a special focus on lifestyle modifications. The ongoing care plan and discharge plan for the patient were based on the input provided by the patient. Th e outcome was a fast patient recovery and high level of patient satisfaction with the service provided. This is aligned with the notion that increased patient engagement in healthcare planning leads to better health outcomes for the patient (Brom et al., 2014). Quality and Safety The Australian Commission on Safety and Quality in Health Care (ACSQHC) has come up with the National Safety and Quality Health Service (NSQHS) Standards that has the objective of upholding the protection of the health care consumers from potential harm and enhancing the quality of healthcare services. There are in total ten such standards, each looking into distinct aspects of healthcare. The standard selected at present is Standard 3 Preventing and Controlling Healthcare Associated Infections. This particular standard describes the set of strategies and systems that are to be adhered to for preventing incidences of patient infections within the healthcare setting and managing any occurring infection for minimizing the consequences at the earliest (safety and quality.go.au, 2012). The potential outcome that might be faced if best practice is not adhered to is an increased rate of healthcare associated infections, leading to high patient morbidity and modality. A healthcare-associate d infection (HAI) is defined as the infection occurring due to a health care intervention. HAIs are one of the most significant and avertible patient safety issues in Australia at present. Research points out that around 180,000 patients in Australia develop HAIs (Paitoonpong et al., 2013). Suffering HAIs implies that their stay at the healthcare unit is prolonged. 2 million hospital bed days are consumed as a result of this.The influence of HAIs is a reduced quality of life for the patient. During my nursing practice, I have adhered to strategies for minimizing the risk of patients getting infected by HAIs. Observing proper hand hygiene has been of key importance to me. According to Loveday et al., (2014) hands are regarded as the most vital vehicle that is responsible for transmission of pathogenic organisms. It is advisable to wash hands regularly before and after handling patients. I wash hands with water and a disinfectant soap before and after coming in contact with patients. The washing procedure covers all my fingers and the full palm, after which I make it a point to pat them dry with a disposable towel. At times, as per the need, I consider using an alcohol-based hand rub such as chlorohexidine for washing my hands. This is more effective than an ordinary soap (Ellingson et al., 2014). Secondly, prudent personal preventive measures are of prime importance. Sterile gloves are worn when coming in contact with the non-intact skin of the patients and their mucous m embrane. Gloves are also worn while a sterile procedure is being done such as insertion of the catheter. Clean gloves are useful while coming in contact with body fluids and other items that are contaminated with infectious materials (Yokoe et al., 2014). Leadership and Management Leadership, as applied to the healthcare sector, refers to the process by which a healthcare professional exerts a positive influence on the individuals working in the same setting so as to accomplish a set of common goals and achieve particular objectives. Registered nurses are to exhibit suitable leadership skills for directing the fellow professionals in a way that fosters care delivery in a cohesive manner (Gopee Galloway, 2017). Two leadership skills that registered nurses must bring to their role are time management and relationship management. Nurses might find difficulty in handling all responsibilities entitled to them within the clinical setting. Since patient care is the top priority, it might be difficult to complete the assigned care tasks within the stipulated time frame. For being a leader in the field of nursing, one must learn to effectively manage the time for delivering care when required. When a nurse has a clear vision of how to prioritize tasks as per the indiv idual needs of the patient and eliminate chances of mistakes, he is able to lead other in delivering flawless care services (Grohar-Murray et al., 2016). Leaders in the nursing profession must have suitable relationship management skills for inspiring others and changing their behaviours. The positive change brought about is a development of the potential others hold in managing nursing projects and conflicts. It is imperative that a nurse is able to maintain a healthy relationship with the team members in a setting that a collaborative and comprehensive care is delivered (West et al., 2015). One leadership skill that I would like to develop further for my professional development is time management. Based on a self-assessment of my leadership skills I conclude that my time management skills are not up to the mark. This can be done by following a set of simple yet effective strategies. The key steps for developing the leadership skill would be organizing, planning, prioritizing and scheduling. One can save time if the work area is organized and clean. Tidying up the environment is crucial. One needs to plan a working day in time and understand the list of duties that are to be performed within the shift hours. Planning helps in saving time for ultimate unforeseen challenges. Prioritizing tasks enables a nurse to perform the tasks that hold more importance than others in an effective and accurate manner. Once the list of task is made on a priority basis, one must create a schedule accordingly (Grohar-Murray et al., 2016). Organizational culture Registered nurses are accountable for a continual learning process that leads to their professional development in future. Learning is successful under conditions when nurses uphold good practice and are ready to share the acquired knowledge through discussions and open and transparent conversations. Leadership, partnerships and supervision are fundamental for creating and maintaining learning environments that are positive (Cherry Jacob, 2016). There is an enhanced demand for educating nurses on a continuous basis across the globe. Practice settings have been encouraging learning at the time of care delivery episodes so that they can simultaneously educate nursing students as well as present nursing workforce, both of which have equal importance. Safe and proficient healthcare delivery is solely dependent on effective educational practices. A learning culture in an organization gives the opportunity to nurses to carry out an integration of their wide range of theoretical knowledge with the regular nursing practice. In this manner, nurses are helped and guided to be abreast of current knowledge in nursing. Clinical settings known to inspire nursing students to acquire vast knowledge by its application and reflection on the practice can support nurses in the path of exploring their practices. Lastly learning culture is advantageous in modifying defiance and behaviours of professionals (Black, 2016). There are different ways by which I as a registered nurse might contribute to a culture of learning within my organization. The first method would be to take part in nursing research for facilitation of learning. Research undertaken on strong evidence on nursing practices would help in developing the nursing practice. The research might be qualitative or quantitative, depending on the paradigm required for the addressing the research questions. Nursing research would help me learn about novice and advanced techniques by which I can bring improvement in my daily practice and deliver best quality patient care. The second method would be reflective practice. Reflective practice would enable me to make a critical analysis of my previous experience and draw logical implications that when applied in future would help in professional development. Reflective practice is denoted as the art of thinking about an incidence or activity that would allow me to consider the challenging and positive aspects of the activity or action and outline a plan of development so that such activities can be improved further (Howatson-Jones, 2016). Professional practice As pointed out by Fong (2016) role conflict is defined as the state of conflict emerging under circumstances where competing demands arise involving an individual who is to fulfil multiple roles. It is a condition wherein it is expected the individual would need to play two roles that are incompatible. Role conflict is inevitable and common in clinical settings. The nature of role conflict determines the prevention and prediction of adverse impacts on the clinical practice. As highlighted by Kang and Lim (2016) role conflict has been found to result in stress in the clinical workplace among nurses. Cases of role conflict arise when a nurse has multiple role requirements wherein these needs are against each other. In organizations where the staffing structure is complex, role conflict is common. Tourigny et al., (2016) in this regard state that if in a clinical setting there are continuous interactions between humans, role conflict would arise. A nurse plays multiple roles such as edu cator, manager and care provider. These roles make interactions among professionals unavoidable, increasing the chances of conflict. Role conflict has the power to rightfully induce weakened organizational efficiency, enhanced occupational stress and decreased professional performance. In addition, there are higher chances that there would be more emotional exhaustion together with depersonalization. It is to be mentioned that role conflict is significantly more for the nurses in contrast to physicians. Since nurses are prone to suffer burnout and stress, they must consider applying selfcare strategies for facilitating an emotionally and physically fit work life. The nurses must learn how to say no when the requirement is there for it. Self-care does not only involve meeting the physiological needs of the individual. Rather, it involves taking time out for resting and unwinding. Though compassion is expected from every nurse, one does not need to say yes to every request. There is no scope for feeling remorseful or guilty when a favour is denied. It helps in staying comfortable in own role and completing essential tasks as per the set schedule on the long run. Secondly, one must take breaks between long shift hours. Neglecting own self would lead to disorders such as chronic pain and depression. It is pivotal that a nurse takes a break from a monotonous and straining work life for relaxing and rejuvenating own self. Taking breaks would not hamper care delivery, rather it would enhan ce it. Such form of self-care would ensure that no ill effect is imposed while rendering care to the patients under any circumstances (Fong, 2016). References Black, B. (2016).Professional Nursing-E-Book: Concepts Challenges. Elsevier Health Sciences. Brom, L., Hopmans, W., Pasman, H. R. W., Timmermans, D. R., Widdershoven, G. A., Onwuteaka-Philipsen, B. D. (2014). Congruence between patients preferred and perceived participation in medical decision-making: a review of the literature.BMC medical informatics and decision making,14(1), 25. Cherry, B., Jacob, S. R. (2016).Contemporary nursing: Issues, trends, management. Elsevier Health Sciences. Ellingson, K., Haas, J. P., Aiello, A. E., Kusek, L., Maragakis, L. L., Olmsted, R. N., ... VanAmringe, M. (2014). Strategies to prevent healthcare-associated infections through hand hygiene.Infection Control Hospital Epidemiology,35(8), 937-960. Fong, C. M. (2016). Role overload, social support, and burnout among nursing educators.Journal of Nursing Education,29(3), 102-108. Gopee, N., Galloway, J. (2017).Leadership and management in healthcare. Sage. Grohar-Murray, M. E., DiCroce, H. R., Langan, J. C. (2016).Leadership and management in nursing. Pearson. Howatson-Jones, L. (2016).Reflective practice in nursing. Learning Matters. Kang, K. H., Lim, Y. J. (2016). Influence of Professionalism, Role Conflict and Work Environment in Clinical Nurses with Expanded Role on Job Enbeddedness.Journal of Korean Academy of Nursing Administration,22(5), 424-436. Loveday, H. P., Wilson, J., Pratt, R. J., Golsorkhi, M., Tingle, A., Bak, A., ... Wilcox, M. (2014). epic3: national evidence-based guidelines for preventing healthcare-associated infections in NHS hospitals in England.Journal of Hospital Infection,86, S1-S70. National Safety and Quality Health Service Standards. (2012).safetyandquality.gov.au. Retrieved 11 September 2017, from https://www.safetyandquality.gov.au/wp-content/uploads/2011/09/NSQHS-Standards-Sept-2012.pdf Paitoonpong, L., Wong, C. K. B., Perl, T. M. (2013). Healthcare-associated infections. InInfectious disease epidemiology theory and practice(pp. 369-466). JonesBartlet Learning. Shay, L. A., Lafata, J. E. (2015). Where is the evidence? A systematic review of shared decision making and patient outcomes.Medical Decision Making,35(1), 114-131. Smith, A., Latter, S., Blenkinsopp, A. (2014). Safety and quality of nurse independent prescribing: a national study of experiences of education, continuing professional development clinical governance.Journal of advanced nursing,70(11), 2506-2517. Tobiano, G., Marshall, A., Bucknall, T., Chaboyer, W. (2015). Patient participation in nursing care on medical wards: an integrative review.International journal of nursing studies,52(6), 1107-1120. Tourigny, L., Baba, V. V., Lituchy, T. (2016). On the retention of younger nurses.Journal of Nursing and Care,5(3), 1-6. West, M., Armit, K., Loewenthal, L., Eckert, R., West, T., Lee, A. (2015). Leadership and leadership development in healthcare: the evidence base.London: Faculty of Medical Leadership and Management. Yokoe, D. S., Anderson, D. J., Berenholtz, S. M., Calfee, D. P., Dubberke, E. R., Ellingson, K. D., ... Lo, E. (2014). A compendium of strategies to prevent healthcare-associated infections in acute care hospitals: 2014 updates.American journal of infection control,42(8), 820-828.

Tuesday, April 21, 2020

South Korea political economy

South Korea Internationalization, globalization, and changes to the International Political Economy (IPE) impact on nations’ political and economical environments (Dani 43). It has become easier for corporations and companies to move or invest wherever they want due to the mobile nature of money and of manufacturing of goods.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on South Korea political economy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More This implies that national governments are less capable of regulating and controlling the activities of multinational corporations (Banerjee and Duflo 23). Additionally, it also could imply that multinationals are at an advantaged position over national governments to dictate how they would operate within a country. The political implications of globalization and the changes to the IPE therefore focus on creating a power balance between national governments and multinational corporations (Al -Obaidan and Scully 240). Scholars argue that this scenario forces the national governments to retreat because of the inability to gain full control over the operations of these international businesses (Haberl and Marina 13). Others have argued that the sovereignty of state is slowly shifting away towards the multinational corporations. From a different perspective, one can see that globalization and the changes to IPE created tension between the need for economic prosperity and the need to maintain community values (Harris 144). The state plays a very important role of protecting communities from the effect of competition by multinationals. Through measures such as tariffs, local industries are protected from such effects. The sovereign power of national governments however can be extended in the face of globalization through signing of international treaties and cooperating with international organizations (Dani 34). In South Korea, the impact of globalization and changes to the IPE has opened up the country’s market in addition to economic empowerment. There is immense technological advancement in the country which has increased its connection with the rest of the world. Scholars have identified that the country got its taste of globalization for the first time during the 1980s (Thistlethwaite 80). It was during this time that the economy of the country was opened up to free trade. Even though this has not only been met by positive consequences, the impact it has had on the country’s economy has made it one of the richest nations in the world. Local technology and automotive companies have expanded and operated on a global scale (Keohane 40). The political and economical sphere of the international economy is slowly being replaced by MNC based economy. The MNCs in South Korea are playing a decisive role in the national government. The same effect is seen in other countries where these multinationals operate. According to statistics, States no longer comprise the largest economic entities in the world today. Instead, companies operating on a global scale are now the largest economic entities.Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More The case of South Korea is a perfect example of this scenario (Haberl and Marina). The central government in the country only dictates a quarter of GDP spending while the remaining three quarters is dictated by companies and the private sector. Samsung electronics alone contributes to more than 20 percent of South Korea’s GDP. If the three largest South Korean based MNCs (Samsung, Hyundai, and LG) are combined, they contribute an overwhelming 50 percent of the country’s GDP (Raphael and Stokes 917). These statistics reveal that the financial concerns of multinational corporations are now taking over the diplomatic and political concerns that were once a huge part of international political economy. The dictating power of multinational corporations is fast spreading and evidence of this power can be seen in several other countries in both the developed and the developing world. The multinational corporations now have international responsibilities. Samsung Electronics Samsung electronics is one of South Korea’s thriving multinationals. In terms of revenue, it is currently the largest company in the world dealing with information technology. By 2011, it passed Nokia to be the largest mobile phone manufacturer globally. Samsung electronics is also a leading company in the manufacture of television sets, home appliances, and semi conductor chips. The company has recently established a prominent position in the smart phone market and tablet computer market. Samsung has sales networks in over 61 countries worldwide (Grand mont and McFadden 114). Samsung electronics alone contributes to almost a quarter of the country’s economy. The government only s pends around 20 percent of its GDP. Samsung, as described, has a sprawling network of 80 subsidiary companies which in total produce estimated annual sales of $250 billion. If the company’s asset is combined with other local based multinationals such as Hyundai and LG, they have a larger share of the country’s total asset than the central government alone. Based on sectors, South Korea’s GDP comprises of agriculture, industry, and service sectors (Keohane 67). Each of these contributes 3.2%, 39.6%, and 57.2% respectively to the country’s GDP. In the industrial sector, electronics and automobile make up more than two thirds of its revenue. The presence of multinational corporations, such as Samsung electronics, and the existing changes in the IPE has also impacted the trade structure in the country. The country has signed free trade agreements with other like minded states such as the US, European Union, China, Japan, UAE among others.Advertising We w ill write a custom essay sample on South Korea political economy specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More These states and international organizations are South Korea’s major trading partners. The government has also established an investment and trade promotion agency which has the mandate to enhance competition and national prosperity in the country. The agency works closely with Korean Trade Centers in other countries. As a result, the government has managed to establish business centers in more than 70 countries to enhance trade and promote investments. It is also in these countries that Samsung has a huge market. Samsung electronics has made South Korea to be a leader within the global IT, semi conductor, and digital display industries surpassing economies such as Japan and the US. The technological developments have made the government to have huge interest in the robotic industry. There are a lot of investments going on in this industry with a goal of becoming a robotic nation by the year 2025. Samsung electronics is also known to have a policy of attracting the low end market especially in low cost countries in Africa, Latin America, and parts of Asia. Its operation within these host countries has created investment opportunities, job opportunities for both high skilled and low skilled labor, and technological transfer. It produces goods in host countries and provides a ready market in South Korea where the goods are exported. Because of the free trade agreements it has signed with international organizations and other developed countries, the goods produced in host nations are also sold within the free markets. It has long term commitment to the host nations. The huge amount profit it makes by operating in a host country is not usually transferred for investment in South Korea. Instead, the profit is invested locally within the host nations. This further helps to improve the economy of host nations. From this point of view, it is apparent that Samsung electronics has almost a similar ability to assist host nations as the central government of South Korea. The position it has in shaping the economy of a country is quite significant compared to that of the central government. Despite the significant role the company as well as other Korean multinationals play in shaping investments in the country, the central government also has power in creating strategies which shape its future. The focus of the central government has always been on strengthening the economy further to compete with other strong economies such as the US, China, and Japan. In consequence, there have been a lot of talks with neighbors especially their northern counterpart in the Korean Peninsula to reunite and form a stronger economy. Currently, South Korea’s economy is ranked 13th in the world but if it manages to reunite with North Korea, it would be among the top four largest economies in the world (Haberl a nd Marina).Advertising Looking for essay on business economics? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More There is a lot of corporation between the central government and these multinationals when it comes to future investments strategies. Currently Samsung electronics is known to have the best policies on environmental sustainability. The company as well as the central government makes huge investments on energy saving technologies and on green energy. Due to the magnitude of its manufacturing and industrial sectors, the central government introduced a program to reduce emission of greenhouse gasses (Begg and Ward 29). The program is considered to be largest of its kind in the world bearing in mind that other developed nations are still yet to make significant steps towards green energy. Additionally, the central government is collaborating with the multinationals to diversify the economy by increasing investments in other sectors and in some low populated regions of the country. Works Cited Al-Obaidan, Antoinette and Scully, Goerge . â€Å"Efficiency Differences between Private and S tate-Owned Enterprises in the International Petroleum Industry.† Applied economics Taylor and Francis Journals 24.2 (1992): 237-246. Print. Banerjee, Abhijit and Esther Duflo. Poor Economics: A Radical Rethinking of the Way to Fight Global Poverty. New York: PublicAffairs, 2011. Print. Begg, David and Damian Ward. Economics for business. 3rd. Maidenhead: McGraw-Hill, 2009. Print. Dani, Rodrik. One economics. Many recipes. Globalization, institutions, and economic growth. Princeton: Princeton university press, 2007. Print. Grand mont, James and McFadden David. â€Å"Technical note on classical gains from trade.† Journal of international economics 2.1 (1972): 109-125. Print Haberl, Helmut and Marina, Fitscher. â€Å"A socio-metabolic transition toward sustainability? Challenges for another great transformation.† Sustainable Development 19: 1, (2011): 11–14. Print. Harris, Paul. â€Å"Peace, security and global climate change: the vital role of China.† Global Change, Peace and Security 23. 2 (2011) :141–5. Print. Keohane, Robert. â€Å"The old IPE and the new.† Review of international political economy 16.2 (2009) :34-46. Print. Raphael, Sam and Doug Stokes. â€Å"Globalizing West African oil: US â€Å"energy security† and the global economy.† International Affairs 87.4 (2011): 903–21. Print. Thistlethwaite, Jason. â€Å"Counting the environment: the environmental implications of international accounting standards.† Global Environmental Politics 11.2 (2011): pp. 75–97. Print. This essay on South Korea political economy was written and submitted by user Gia H. to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Monday, March 16, 2020

Why after school jobs are benificail pursausive speech essays

Why after school jobs are benificail pursausive speech essays In a world where getting ahead less of what you know and more of what youve done, I think that after school jobs for students are increasingly beneficial. I dont believe the myths that with a job there is no time for school work of extracurricular activities. I am a junior, I have had jobs since I was 15, I have never had my G.P.A drop below 3.2, and I have always been involved in at least three school activities. A teenager that has a job is more apt to be taught responsibility, learns more about money and gets a jump start on the real world after high school. One challenge that I have had to overcome, but ultimately grown stronger from is that of finding an appropriate time to finish my homework. I no longer take class time to work on my assignments for granted. While most of my friends who dont work usually go home and sit on their sofa for four hours before opening their bookbag, I have found that Friends and ER can still run their show without me watching, something I am afraid many of my peers have yet to discover. And shockingly enough it is possible to go for weeks without watching any television! Having a job has also taught me to respect authority. I have held jobs as a carhop, a waitress, and a grocery checker and sacker. Like most jobs that high schooler have, I am constantly around people. After being yelled at for undercooked steak or smashed bread, it is much easier to deal with rude people in other situations, I am much less likely to lose my patience and I understand that many problems and attitudes depend on circumstance. Many adults are also extremely impressed that is is automatic for me to address people older than me as maam or sir when I have a question or request. I think another positive was that jobs impact teenagers is that it teaches them about money. At the risk of sounding like a codjity old man, kids these days dont know ...

Friday, February 28, 2020

The sports broadcasting industry analysis Research Paper

The sports broadcasting industry analysis - Research Paper Example For example, football broadcasting accounts for the largest share of revenue in European countries. Highly ranked channels are advantageous over local channels that depend on free provisions to air programs. The channels have a limit for airing programs, a process that influences the overall revenue for a broadcasting company (Humphreys & Dennis 4). Giving a company absolute rights to broadcast events leads to escalations in revenue. Broadcasters who transmit live programs earn much revenue as opposed to persons transmitting recorded programs (Vogel 3). Recorded programs act as backup for revenue especially when live transmission occurs during odd hours. The right to transmit programs live is determined by the contract issued by a broadcasting company. Broadcasting directs has several advantages over broadcasting via cable. Affiliate fees create monopoly in advertising because it gives cable channels the autonomy to increase revenues by charging their affiliates highly. Moreover, they deny other channels the opportunity to increase their customer base by monopolizing sports

Wednesday, February 12, 2020

Case Study Starbucks Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

Starbucks - Case Study Example The merchandise in the stores does not support the foundation of the coffee heritage Basically all the problems faced buy Starbucks today are due to unromantic streamlined operations. Although the decision for automation and streamlining operations have helped Starbucks expand and improve the customers experience in terms of speed of service and more extensive distribution(increased number of stores) but these operations have also distanced Starbucks from its tradition and heritage. The use of bagged coffee has solved the problem of availability of fresh coffee beans across long distances in time but has lead to the eradication of people scooping fresh coffee from bins and grinding it fresh in front of the customers. This in turn has lead to the absence of coffee grinders and other related merchandise in the stores giving the store a sterile and cookie cutter look lacking the warmth of a neighborhood store. As Starbucks is moving away from its heritage, it is loosing its competitive advantage, a coffee experience which is unique and exclusive and traditional, and competition is taking over in terms of generating trial through awareness and loyalty of customers. According to my analysis, the first thing Starbucks should do is to improve store design which should reflect the traditional coffee experience like the wooden counters of the first store, neighborhood store look etc. Automation has made business more efficient, hence realistically thinking, Starbucks should not do away with it but integrate the traditional and automated process of making coffee. This means that although automated machines should be used but are use of La Marzocca machines for coffee should also be offered on customers. Segmentation should be done on the basis of geography and culture, and flavors should also be customized keeping this in mind. More programs like "coffee master programs" should be introduced which improve both, customer satisfaction and employee motivations. These programs also relate to rituals of wine industry giving Starbucks an edge in developing premium brands. Sales promotion is essential for penetration among the masses. In addition to in store merchandise, accessories like t-shirts and mugs can be used in promotions which reflect the essence of Starbucks tradition, stories and rituals on them for the costumers to take home and have a long lasting experience. Lastly, new flavors should be introduced coupled with a story which relates to the tradition and roots of Starbucks origin and the region it is being introduced. Starbucks is loosing its edge and as its chairman Howard Schultz (2007) said "we desperately need to look in the mirror and realize it's time to get back the core and make

Friday, January 31, 2020

Pick any Business Law Case and write a 4 Page paper including a Work Essay

Pick any Business Law Case and write a 4 Page paper including a Work Cited Page - Essay Example The facts of the case were simple, Pinnacle Entertainment Inc, a Delaware corporation possessing 97% interest on Belterra Resort Indiana, transferred the title and possession of a riverboat to Belterra Resort Indiana. Pinnacle acquired the remaining 3% interest on Belterra in August of 2001. The Indiana Departments of Revenue conducted an audit of sales tax and use tax of Belterra in 2002 and proclaimed in its assessment that Belterra owed tax amounting to $1,869,783 plus interest and penalty, for acquisition of the riverboat. Belterra protested against the assessment of the Department and the Department after hearing the matter, issued a letter of findings denying the letter of protest. Belterra filed an appeal with the Indiana Tax Court. Both the parties filed for summary motion. The court in Belterra Resort Ind, LLC v. Ind. Dep’t of State Revenue, 900 N.E. 2d 513, 517 granted Belterra’s motion for summary judgment and reasoned that Belterra was not liable for use tax on its acquisition of the river boat due to the fact that the transaction was a contribution to the capital and not the result of a retail transaction (â€Å"Indiana Department of Revenue†). The Revenue Department was not satisfied with this judgment and this led to the case in hand, which was filed in the Supreme Court of Indiana. The problems which the Supreme Court had to sort out before moving with the case were numerous. Firstly, reaching a conclusion that whether the transfer of the river boat from the parent company (Pinnacle) to its subsidiary company (Belterra) was a â€Å"retail transaction† under the Indiana code section 6-2.5-3-2(a), as because the use tax can be imposed on Belterra for the riverboat only when it was acquired under retail transaction (Indiana Department of Revenue v. Belterra Resort). Secondly, the court had to determine whether the riverboat was obtained with or without consideration. Belterra argued that when no consideration was given f or the riverboat, the transaction was not a retail transaction, as  § 6-2.5-4-1(b)(2) states, â€Å"[a] person is engaged in selling retail when†¦he†¦ transfers that property to another person for consideration† (Indiana Department of Revenue v. Belterra Resort ). Thirdly, in the instant case the other critical legal issue was to find out, whether capital contribution by itself meant transfer of property without consideration. Belterra cited Grand Victoria Casino & Resort, LP v. Ind. Department of State Revenue, 789 N.E.2d 1041 to support his contention that capital contribution without consideration gave exemption from taxes (Rucker 827). Fourthly, the court had to determine whether there was exchange of some form of consideration other than cash in between Pinnacle and Belterra. The problem was to get an answer to the questions that â€Å"Was there any other benefit inuring to Pinnacle?† or â€Å"Was there some detriment borne by Belterra?† (Rucker 828). Fifthly, the court had to determine whether the presence of consideration in a transaction is enough to make it a retail sale. Justice Boehm states, â€Å"‘consideration’ is a necessary but not a sufficient condition to render a transaction ‘Selling at retail’† (Rucker 829). This however was contradictory to what Justice Rucker opined before. In the former context it was stated that when capital contribut

Thursday, January 23, 2020

Liberal Governments :: European Europe History

Liberal Governments With what success did the Liberal Governments attempt to improve the quality of life of the working? The 1906 election, and subsequent landslide victory for the Liberals, was the first step toward the introduction of a welfare state. The Conservatives who were in power up to 1906 had basically ignored the concept of social reform; this had led to them losing the worker's vote and had also led to a decline in the standards of living for the working class. The New Liberals argued for more government intervention to help impoverished society and therefore created the first movements of a social reform. However, the new legislation was only a mediocre success in improving the quality of life for working class people. "New Liberalism", differing slightly to Gladstonian Liberalism, was essentially state intervention in order to reduce poverty and therefore improve living and working conditions for the working classes. Up until the turn of the century, it was believed that poverty was self-inflicted, and extremely easy to eradicate if the people concerned just tried a little harder. However by the 1906 election, studies on poverty had been completed by Booth and Rowntree, and ideas on the origins of poverty were beginning to change. These studies provided evidence to suggest that no matter how hard certain people tried, they could not lift themselves out of poverty, and needed assistance in the form of state benefits and legislations. As New Liberalism involved more government intervention, people were wary of it as it was a new concept, and the previous Conservative governments had been unconcerned with most aspects of helping the people. At this time people were scared of change, and many did not understand the benefits of schemes like the National Insurance Act of 1911, where there wasn't a guaranteed payoff and people did not understand why, or to whom, they were paying money. However, as the idea of "deserving" poor and "undeserving" poor still existed even with New Liberalism, not all groups of people received aid. Therefore the new legislation and reforms were not quite as successful as they could have been. This was partly because the Liberals were more concerned with their political status than increasing legislation for the good of the people. The Liberals were in fear of a potential threat from the newly-formed Labour Party, who relied on votes from the working-class population. The Liberals were also reliant upon the support of the Labour party in order to gain an absolute majority in parliament.

Wednesday, January 15, 2020

Theoretical Framework for Numl

Theoretical framework The study regarding organizational change shows that to be successful an organization must not only sustain itself on the inside, but it should also adjust itself to the environmental needs. For an organization to be effective it is important that it is stable and is able to change suitably. Organizational health is a theory which is used to explain the extent to which an organization is proficient of dealing with these two, slightly opposing forces.It is observed by Owens that as time passes organizations try to maintain themselves, increase the bureaucratic rigidity and try to adopt the traditional practices. He called this an organizational climate which is unhealthy and lays emphasis on maintaining the organization at the cost of its requirement for continuous flexibility to meet with the varying demands and expectations of the external environment (Owens, 1981). In his observation about the Pakistani Universities, S.Mehmood says that there are various reaso ns like; lack of funding, lack of political will, acute centralization, low–quality teachers, and the absence of a conductive teaching and research environment which unable the universities in Pakistan to grow (Mehmood, 2010). Institutions responding to environmental needs and these reasons can be viewed as healthy institutions. This description closely resembles to the cause of low intake of the students in NUML Peshawar. Organizational change can be produced by organizational self-renewal. Such an organization which is able to self-renewal is described by: 1.An environment that beliefs in flexibility and openness to change, increasing communications, and problem-solving. 2. A clear and common techniques through which participants can participate in orderly, methodical, cooperative problem-solving 3. A capacity to reach out suitably for ideas and resources that help to solve problems (Owens, 1981). Smith has reported that institutions which have been able to adopt organizati onal changes possessed three necessary characteristics: effective leadership, enlistment of prevalent support, and the fusion of purpose and people (Smith, n. d. ).These findings show that differences in organizational change and leader behavior should be related to low intake of the students. The independent variable in this case will be organizational change with respect to time. Changes are needed in annual funding (increase in budget), quality of teachers, teaching and research environment, awareness about the campus and courses (advertisement) and campus premises. The dependent variable is the intake of students in NUML. If these differences are met, the intake of students can increase by bringing changes in the organization that meet the day-to-day demands.

Tuesday, January 7, 2020

The Tragedy Of American Diplomacy - 983 Words

Well-known professor of American history, William Appleman Williams, crafts The Tragedy of American Diplomacy to illustrate that there is more to history than what meets the eye – more than what most Americans have been taught. He argues that there is a tragic past when the history of American diplomacy is analyzed. Throughout crucial periods of time in the nineteenth and twentieth centuries, Williams explores and analyzes instances in which American diplomacy was challenged, policy was deficient, actions were hypocritical and the structure of the system proven inconsistent. Preface to Specific Content Williams demonstrates his cognizance, and skills as a writer, as this book is a well-written piece of literature, touching upon historical†¦show more content†¦Over and over again, Williams illustrates this theme of â€Å"American Exceptionalism.† Throughout the book, there are several occurrences in which the â€Å"We are the best, and all that we are doing is of benefit to the world† mentality is shown. On one hand, there is nothing wrong with being proud of roots as an American and believing that America is the greatest country, but on the other hand, using this thought process in in order to legitimize the domination and control of other nations unlike America while preaching one set of values and acting on others, is wrong. We see these actions play out time and time again as America invades and controls other countries â€Å"to help† them, however, prohibits the country from experiencing the full advantages of self-determination – a value th at America claims to hold i.e. a tragedy of American Diplomacy. The Spanish-American War in 1898 was a point where American’s demonstrated their power and true colors. America wanted to free the Cubans from Spain, but it was not purely out of the interest of the Cubans. America was in it for the Philippines. Spain had control of the Philippines, and the Philippines were located in close proximity to China. The issue here was that the Philippines was not interested in having the U.S. around and rebelled against the American forces (47) .The U.S. wanted to capitalize on the economic struggles in China and the Philippines wasShow MoreRelatedComparative Critique of Kennans American Diplomacy and Williams the Tragedy of American Diplomacy1279 Words   |  6 Pagesto understanding of American diplomatic history during the period of 1900-1950. Kennans book, American Diplomacy, offers a sharp critique with its focus on American mistakes, specifically examining the absence of direction in American foreign policy and with the end result of America n strength and insecurity at the start of the Cold War. Williams, in his book The Tragedy of American Diplomacy, pursues a different but still critical perspective by asserting that American policy was largely motivatedRead MoreThe Tragedy of American Diplomacy by William Appleman Williams932 Words   |  4 PagesUniversity of Wisconsin-Madison, Famous historian William Appleman Williams of Atlantic, Iowa, wrote the book, The Tragedy of American Diplomacy in response to the rampant changing things happening around him. Enraged, Williams’ addresses several points with foreign policy being the main one. He encompasses several themes throughout his book such as American capitalism, the failure of American liberalism, and the Open door notes. These themes help convey his view on the matters at hand, which for a lackRead MoreThe American Imperialism Essay558 Words   |  3 Pagesabout American imperialism and its behavior. Historians such as William A. Williams, Arthur Schlesin ger, and Stephen Kinzer provides their own vision and how America ought to be through ideas centered around economics, power, and racial superiority. Economics becomes a large factor in the American imperialism; but more specifically that expansion in foreign markets is a vital part in the growth of America. As historian Charles Beard puts it, â€Å"[it] is indispensable to the prosperity of American businessRead MoreLumumba s Alliance With The Soviet Union1016 Words   |  5 Pagesthe Congo, which received the support of the Soviet Union, China, and several other African countries. They made great strides in August 1964, when they began to push back on the Congolese national military force, which led to a joint Belgian and American intervention. This operation, Dragon Rouge, though initially a rescue movement, is credited as the movement that broke the resistance. As a result of the rebel defeat, Tshombe lost the support of Kasa-Vubu who then dismissed him from his post asRead MoreWhat Were The Key Of The Cold War? Essay1409 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious authors have proposed led to the Cold War. There are three viewpoints on w hat on what were the significant factors that led to the Cold War. There is the Orthodox viewpoint, which blames Soviet expansion, the Revisionist view, stating that American imperialist capitalism led to conflict. I will pay particular attention to the eminent William A. Williams who is considered the father of Revisionist school of thinking. There is also the post Revisionist view which places the responsibility onRead MoreEssay751 Words   |  4 Pagesidentity, culture, and preserve its way of life while expanding to different territories, this alone has led to countless wars and skirmishes resulting in devastation over Europe including the 30 year war, 100 year war, and the Napoleonic era. After the tragedy known as World War II, an attempt to integrate France along with other European states to form a supranational government resulted in the formation of the European union. Along the way France has battled with proponents and opponents going back andRead MoreThe Policies Of Ei senhower s Vietnam And John F. Policy1688 Words   |  7 Pagescontradicted with their ideologies. DWIGHT EISENHOWERS FOREIGN POLICY VS. JOHN F. KENNEDYS FOREIGN POLICY The view by some historians is that The Dwight Eisenhower foreign policy was popularly known as the â€Å"New Look†. This policy aimed to maintain the American financial economy while Eisenhower was planning the Cold war and continue the containment of communism regime. Also, the â€Å"New look† policy relied heavily on nuclear weapons to stop communism. Therefore the policy was been assessed as being suppressingRead MorePresident John F. Kennedy1738 Words   |  7 Pagesmeant to be the future President of the United States, died due to the blowing up of his plane. After this tragedy, father’s hopes and aspirations were put on John F. Kennedy, and that is when his political career started. In his inauguration speech, Kennedy said his famous phrase, â€Å"Ask not what your country can do for you. Ask what you can do for your country† (1961). He tried to make the Americans more active citizens. Kennedy showed an example himself, doing a lot to his country. Still, the biggestRead MoreBlack And White: The Reason Why Gun Control Debate Fails 1457 Words   |  6 Pagescontroversial topic for many years that people try to discuss about it. This issue has become more serious because of many recent tragedies have been happened in the US, and the main reason of those tragedies is lack of control. For example, tragedies in Newtown or Colorado, which everybody has known, took away many lives of innocent children and adults. That is why American citizens think that guns are dangerous and should be banned. However, there are some problem of banning guns brings more negativesRead MoreThe Cold War And The Soviet Union1462 Words   |  6 Pageslearned truth about world within.   Ã‚  And they have learned to seek security only in patient but deadly struggle for total destruction of rival power, never in compacts and compromises with it. (Kennan, 1946) Kennans telegram formed the basis of American policy toward Russia for the next fifty years. He presented a country that was inherently incapable of being a responsible world partner. Kennan implied that direct military confrontation was too risky, and so a policy of â€Å"containment† would play